Two additional mpox cases confirmed by the Department of Health (DOH) today brings the total to 12 as of August 26.
Just when we thought we were out of the viral woods, mpox—a virus that’s been lurking in the shadows of Central and West Africa—has made its way to the Philippines. The World Health Organization (WHO) recently sounded the alarm, declaring the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.
Two additional mpox cases confirmed by the Department of Health (DOH) today brings the total to 12 as of August 26.
It’s time to get familiar with what we’re dealing with and how we can keep it at bay.
What exactly is mpox?
Mpox is a virus similar to smallpox but less severe. It spreads mainly through close contact with an infected person or animal, or by touching contaminated materials like bedding. The virus can also spread through sexual contact. Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, and a rash that turns into blisters before scabbing over. While mpox isn’t as deadly as smallpox, it can still cause serious illness.
12 cases in the Philippines
The DOH reported the first mpox case to be a 33-year-old man from Metro Manila. With no recent travel history, he turned up with a fever and a distinct rash that spread across his face, back, nape, and even his palms and soles. After some lab work, his diagnosis was confirmed: mpox, specifically Clade II. The 12th case, also from Metro Manila, is a 32-year-old male.
Before we all start panicking, Clade II isn’t the worst variant out there. This strain has been around since the global outbreak in 2022 and has an almost 100 percent survival rate. Compare that to Clade I, currently causing havoc in the Democratic Republic of Congo with a much higher mortality rate, and we might just breathe a little easier—but just a little.
Local transmission is happening
The DOH has confirmed that the first case wasn’t imported—mpox is here, circulating within our communities. The patient’s recent visits to various spas triggered a flurry of contact tracing, with 41 people now being monitored closely. These include spa employees and other patrons who may have been exposed.
Health Secretary Teodoro Herbosa urged the public to stay informed but not to panic. Vigilance is key, but so is staying calm.
Here’s how you can protect yourself
Steer clear of close contact. Mpox is a hands-on kind of virus—it spreads through direct contact with an infected person’s rash, scabs, or body fluids. If someone’s showing symptoms, keep your distance.
Level up your hygiene. You’ve heard it before, but it’s worth repeating—wash your hands regularly with soap and water. If that’s not an option, hand sanitizer is your next best friend. And avoid touching your face, especially your eyes, nose, and mouth, with unwashed hands.
Be smart about public spaces. The first mpox patient had visited several spas, which makes you wonder—how clean are these places? Stick to establishments that follow strict hygiene protocols, and if they don’t have the necessary permits or health clearances, it’s best to steer clear.
Consider vaccination. The smallpox vaccine also works against mpox. While a mass vaccination drive isn’t on the cards just yet, if you’re in a higher-risk group—like having multiple sexual partners—it might be worth considering.
Stay in the know. Knowledge is power, especially when it comes to health. Keep up with the latest updates from reliable sources like the DOH and WHO. It’s the best way to avoid falling for misinformation that could do more harm than good.
The bigger picture. The WHO’s emergency declaration shows that global cooperation is needed to fight mpox. Countries like the Philippines need access to vaccines and other resources to stop the virus from spreading.
Mpox may be new to the Philippines, but staying informed and taking precautions can help keep you and your community safe.
